{"id":773,"date":"2017-02-09T15:49:28","date_gmt":"2017-02-09T15:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/?p=773"},"modified":"2017-02-09T20:43:11","modified_gmt":"2017-02-09T20:43:11","slug":"cornerstone-draft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/?p=773","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/?attachment_id=774\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-774\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-774\" src=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Psychiatriki-logo-light-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"217\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Psychiatriki-logo-light-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Psychiatriki-logo-light-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Psychiatriki-logo-light-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Psychiatriki-logo-light.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 217px) 100vw, 217px\" \/><\/a>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <em>Robert Burton, <\/em>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2  \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <em>\u201c\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u201d,<\/em> \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf 1628, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7): \u201c \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u2026\u201d \u039f\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, (\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u039d\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1) \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac &amp; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u2013\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af (neurotic depressives)<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1990, \u03bf H. Akiskal, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2:<br \/>\n<em>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/em> \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb), \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n<em>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/em> \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_775\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/?attachment_id=775\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-775\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-775\" class=\"wp-image-775 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-01-PM-300x208.png\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-01-PM-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-01-PM-768x532.png 768w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-01-PM-100x69.png 100w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-01-PM.png 834w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-775\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2-\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <em>\u03b5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae<\/em> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1):<\/p>\n<p>A. \u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03b7.<br \/>\n(\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ae\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 1 \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<br \/>\nB. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf (\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc :<br \/>\n(1) \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n(2) \u03b1\u03cb\u03c0\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5)<br \/>\n(3) \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n(4) \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n(5) \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n(6) \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<br \/>\n\u0393. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c4\u03c7., \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0394\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af;<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 5 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p>(1 ) \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n(2) \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n(3) \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<br \/>\n(4) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2(\u03b7) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2(\u03b7) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n(5) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2(\u03b7), \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2(\u03b7)\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2(\u03b7)\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<br \/>\n(6) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2<br \/>\n(7) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Asch, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 1\/3 (37%) \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 3-4 \u03ad\u03c4\u03b7. \u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc 0.6-1.7% \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 1.6-8.0% \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ae\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 21) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2. \u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5:<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03b6\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\/\u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03b6\u03c9\u03bd (\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c6\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 2\/3 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5. \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\/\u03ae \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 (\u03a5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7). \u039f Ernst Kretchmer (\u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2: \u00ab\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_778\" style=\"width: 243px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/?attachment_id=778\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-778\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-778\" class=\"wp-image-778 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM-233x300.png\" width=\"233\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM-233x300.png 233w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM-300x386.png 300w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM-768x988.png 768w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM-100x129.png 100w, https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Screen-Shot-2017-02-09-05-40-37-PM.png 790w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 233px) 100vw, 233px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-778\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd A. Durer<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 (\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd).<br \/>\n\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\/\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <em>Robert Burton<\/em> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <em>\u201c\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u201d,<\/em> \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf 1628, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7): \u201c \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u2026\u201d \u039f\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[75,76],"class_list":["post-773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-post","tag-75","tag-76"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=773"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/773\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":788,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/773\/revisions\/788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psychiatriki.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}